Cyanuric Acid i loko o ka loko ʻauʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻauʻau ka hana i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka loko. I ka mālama ʻana i ka loko wai, nā ʻano like ʻolewai kemikapono e mālama i ke kaulike o nā hōʻailona like ʻole. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, maopopo loa ka wai i loko o ka loko e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka lalo, e pili ana i ke koena o ka chlorine, pH, cyanuric acid, ORP, turbidity a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka maikaʻi o ka wai ʻauʻau.

ʻO ka mea nui o kēia mau mea he chlorine. Hoʻopale ʻo Chlorine i nā mea haumia organik, pepehi i nā algae a me nā maʻi bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka wai loko o ke ao, a e hōʻoia i ka mālamalama o ka wai loko.

Cyanuric acidhe huahana hydrolyzate o nā disinfectants dichloroisocyanuric acid a me ka trichloroisocyanuric acid, hiki ke pale i ka chlorine manuahi mai ka ultraviolet a mālama i ka neʻe o ka hypochlorous acid i loko o ka wai paʻa, no laila e hana i kahi hopena disinfection lōʻihi. ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ka cyanuric acid he chlorine stabilizer a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa chlorine. Inā emi ka pae cyanuric acid o ka loko wai ma lalo o 20 ppm, e emi koke ka chlorine i loko o ka loko wai ma lalo o ka lā. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻohana kekahi mea mālama i ka sodium dichloroisocyanurate a i ʻole trichloroisocyanuric acid i loko o hoʻokahi wai ʻauʻau waho, akā hoʻohana i ka calcium hypochlorite a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana wai paʻakai, pono e hoʻohui ka mea mālama i ka 30 ppm cyanuric acid i ka loko.

Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka waika cyanuric e decompose a wehe, e hōʻiliʻili mālie i ka wai. Ke ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna neʻe ʻana ma mua o 100 ppm, e hōʻemi nui ia i ka hopena disinfection o ka waikawa hypochlorous a. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka heluhelu ʻana o ka chlorine akā ulu ka algae a me ka bacteria a lilo ka wai loko i keʻokeʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻO kēia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "lock chlorine". I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole kōkua ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka chlorine.

ʻO ke ala lapaʻau kūpono no ka laka chlorine: E hoʻāʻo i ka pae cyanuric acid o ka wai loko, a laila e hoʻokahe i kahi ʻāpana o ka wai loko a hoʻopiha i ka wai i ka wai hou. No ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi wai wai cyanuric acid he 120 ppm, no laila ʻo ka pākēneka o ka wai āu e makemake ai e hoʻokahe:

(120-30)/120 = 75%

ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia ka pae cyanuric acid e ka turbidimetry:

E hoʻopiha i ka ʻōmole hui i ka kaha haʻahaʻa me ka wai loko. E hoʻomau i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka māka luna me ka reagent. Kāpena a laila lulu i ka ʻōmole hui no 30 kekona. E kū i waho me kou kua i ka lā a paʻa i ka paipu ʻike ma kahi o ka ʻili o ka pūhaka. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka lā, e ʻimi i ke kukui artificial ʻoi loa āu e hiki ai.

I ka nānā ʻana i lalo i ka paipu ʻike, e ninini mālie i ka hui ʻana mai ka ʻōmole hui i loko o ka paipu ʻike. E hoʻomau i ka ninini ʻana a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā meheu o ke kiko ʻeleʻele ma lalo o ka paipu ʻike, ʻoiai ma hope o kou nānā ʻana iā ia no kekahi mau kekona.

Heluhelu i ka hopena:

Inā piha loa ka paipu nānā, a hiki nō iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo i ke kiko ʻeleʻele, ʻaʻole kāu pae CYA.

Inā piha loa ka paipu nānā a uhi wale ʻia ke kiko ʻeleʻele, ʻoi aku kou pae CYA ma luna o ka ʻole akā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka pae haʻahaʻa i hiki i kāu pahu hoʻāʻo ke ana (20 a i ʻole 30 ppm).

E hoʻopaʻa i ka hopena CYA e like me ka māka kokoke loa.

Inā he 90 a ʻoi paha kāu pae CYA, e hana hou i ka hoʻāʻo me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kaʻina hana penei:

E hoʻopiha i ka ʻōmole hui i ka māka haʻahaʻa me ka wai loko. E hoʻomau i ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka ʻōmole hui ʻana i ka māka luna me ka wai paipu. E lulu pōkole e hui. E ninini i ka hapalua o nā mea i loko o ka ʻōmole hui, no laila e hoʻopiha hou ʻia i ka māka haʻahaʻa. E hoʻomau i ka hoʻāʻo maʻamau mai ka ʻanuʻu 2, akā e hoʻonui i ka hopena hope me ʻelua.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kā mākou mau papa hoʻāʻo e hoʻāʻo i ka cyanuric acid. Hoʻopaʻa i ka pahu hoʻāʻo i loko o ka wai, kali no nā kekona i ʻōlelo ʻia a hoʻohālikelike i ke kaula me ke kāleka kala maʻamau. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi pū mākou i nā ʻano kemika wai ʻauʻau. E ʻoluʻolu e waiho iaʻu i kahi leka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pono.